多层采空积水区瞬变电磁响应研究AStudy on Multilevel Gob Ponding Area Transient Electromagnetic Response
许新刚,岳建华,夏书兵,张莹
摘要(Abstract):
多层采空区积水情况调查对资源整合型矿井的安全生产至关重要。为了提高瞬变电磁法对多层采空富水性的勘察水平,采用数值技术方法对积水采空区的瞬变电磁场影响规律进行了研究,分析了高、低阻多种电性组合、两层采空区的中心回线响应特征。研究结果表明,多层采空的存在导致大地电性分布更加复杂,浅层采空区积水的存在将影响深部采空区积水情况的甄别,导致瞬变电磁法的垂向分辨率降低。地层电阻率随深度逐渐降低的电性结构有助于瞬变电磁法的垂向分层。
关键词(KeyWords): 多层采空区;瞬变电磁法;积水采空区;涡流电场;低阻异常
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然基金项目(41674133)资助
作者(Author): 许新刚,岳建华,夏书兵,张莹
参考文献(References):
- [1]曹静,岳建华,刘英.多层采空区综合物探方法研究[J].中国煤炭,2012,(08):47-50+79.Cao Jing,Yue Jianhua,Liu Ying.Research of comprehensive geophysical prospecting method for multi-layer goaf[J].China coal,2012,(08):47-50+79.
- [2]李成友,刘洪福.多层采空区调查中瞬变电磁法的应用[J].物探与化探,2007,(S1):108-110.Li Chenyou,Liu hongfu.The application of transient electromagnetic method to the detection of multilayer worked-out area of coal seam[J].Geophysical&geochemical exploration,2007,(S1):108-110.
- [3]李明山.瞬变电磁法在采空区勘探中的应用[J].中州煤炭,2016,(08):145-148.Li Mingshan.Application of transient electromagnetic method in goaf exploration[J].Zhongzhou Coal,2016,(08):145-148.
- [4]刘坦.煤矿采空区及其含水性综合物探技术[J].煤矿安全,2016,(07):73-75.Liu Tan.Geophysical prospecting technology for coal mine gobs and their aquosity[J].Safety in Coal Mines,2016,(07):73-75.
- [5]夏春鹏,窦文武,樊林林,等.不同视电阻率导体对瞬变电磁法的响应特征分析[J].中州煤炭,2015,(11):114-117.Xia Chunpeng,Dou Wenwu,Fan linlin,et al.Analysis on response characteristic of different apparent resistivity conductor for transient electromagnetic method[J].Zhongzhou Coal,2015,(11):114-117.
- [6]柳夏,卫荣富,韩玉雷.瞬变电磁法在探测煤矿采空区及其积水区的应用[J].工程地球物理学报,2014,11(2):182-188.Liu Xia,Wei Rongfu,Han Yulei.The application of tem to detecting mine goaf and accumulated water area[J].Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics,2014,11(2):182-188.
- [7]魏勇,周韬.瞬变电磁法探测煤矿采空区的应用分析[J].中州煤炭,2012,(10):26-27+30.Wei Yong,Zhou Tao.application analysis on transient electromagnetic method in detecting gob in coal mine[J].Zhongzhou Coal,2012,(10):26-27+30.
- [8]李文.煤矿采空区地面综合物探方法优化研究[J].煤炭科学技术,2017,(01):194-199.Li Wen.Optimization study of surface comprehensive geophysical detection methods of coal mine goafs[J].Coal Science and Technology,2017,(01):194-199.
- [9]米庆文.瞬变电磁法在采空区探测中的应用[J].铁道建筑,2016,(06):121-124+145.Mi Qingwen.Application of transient electromagnetic method to detecting goaf[J].Railway Engineering,2016,(06):121-124+145.
- [10]刘士奇,李建忠.瞬变电磁探测技术在煤矿采空区积水中的应用研究[J].煤炭技术,2016,(06):149-151.Liu Shiqi,Li Jianzhong.Application and research of transient electromagnetic detection technology in gob water[J].Coal Technology,2016,(06):149-151.
- [11]刘淼淼,郝万东.瞬变电磁法在探测煤矿采空区中的应用[J].山西煤炭,2016,36(5):32-34.Liu Miaomiao,Hao Wangdong.Application of transient electromagnetic method in goaf exploration in mines[J].Shanxi Coal,2016,36(5):32-34.
- [12]周建雄,张永琦,周韬等.TEM在地质灾害评估中的应用研究[J].中州煤炭,2016,(9):159-161.Zhou Jianxiong,Zhang Yongqi,Zhou Tao,et al.Application study on TEM in geological disaster assessment[J].Zhongzhou Coal,2016,(9):159-161.
- [13]徐爱,刘恋.综合物探技术在积水采空区探测中的应用[J].煤炭技术,2016,35(8):134-136.Xu Ai,Liu Lian.Application of comprehensive geophysical technology in detection of water ponding in mining goaf[J].Coal Technology,2016,35(8):134-136.
- [14]吕金牛,王福生.瞬变电磁法在双层煤矿采空区探测中的应用[J].山西煤炭,2016,36(2):14-18.Lv Jinniu,Wang Fusheng.Application of transient electromagnetic method in exploration of mined-out area of double-decked coal mine[J].Shanxi Coal,2016,36(2):14-18.
- [15]李宏杰,贾新果,廉玉广,等.煤矿采空区隐蔽灾害探测及治理技术与实践[J].中国煤炭地质,2015,27(10):29-34.Li Hongjie,Jia Xinguo,Lian Yuguang,et al.Coalmine gob hidden hazard detection,control technologies and practice[J].Coal Geology of China,2015,27(10):29-34.
- [16]陈健.复杂条件下瞬变电磁法探测采空区技术应用[J].陕西煤炭,2015,(5):96-98.Chen Jian.Research on mine goaf detecting by tem in complex terrain conditions[J].Shaanxi Meitan,2015,(5):96-98.
- [17]刘永亮,王亚峰,孙海川,等.瞬变电磁法在探测煤矿采空区中的应用[J].煤,2015,(6):22-25.Liu Yongliang,Wang Yafeng,Sun Haichuan,e t al.Application of general adhesive tape machine on big angle roadway[J].Coal,2015,(6):22-25.
- [18]覃庆炎.瞬变电磁法在积水采空区探测中的应用[J].煤炭科学技术,2014,(8):109-112.Qin Qingyan.Application of transient electromagnetic method for water accumulated goaf in coal mines[J].Coal Science and Technology,2014,(8):109-112.
- [19]刘博文,王俊,李伟,等.综合探测技术在露天煤矿群采空区中的应用[J].中国煤炭,2015,(3):40-43,60.Liu Bowen,Wang Jun,Li Wei,et al.Application of composite detection technology in group goafs of open-pit coal mine[J].China Coal,2015,(3):40-43,60.
- [20]刘岩波,郑建烽,韩玉雷,等.瞬变电磁法在探测煤矿积水区中的应用[J].煤矿安全,2013,44(10):143-145.Liu Yanbo,Zheng Jianfeng,Han Yulei,et al.Application of TEM in detecting water accumulated areas of coal mine[J].Safety in Coal Mines,2013,44(10):143-145.